Sunday, 27 February 2022

1. April 2000 (1952)

Costume Design by: Leo Bei and Elli Rolf

Tedious Austrian propaganda film disguised as a scifi comedy, which the review blog Scifist did a better job of skewering than I ever could - and I would definitely recommend it if you are interested in early science-fiction film!

The one highlight of this twee bit of nationalism are the few futuristic costume designs present - the film had two costume designers credited, so I assume one did the historical costumes (the bulk of the film's costumes, alas), and the other did the remaining futuristic ones for the 'present' of the year 2000. The most striking outfit in the film is this deal worn by the 'North American President' (Hilde Krahl) who sports this shiny dress with a large panel of fabric (of a similar material to the main dress) slung over one shoulder, as well as acting as the skirt - this is worn with a wide-shouldered cape in some scenes.
The President's second main dress is this less obviously 'futuristic' design, with raised shoulders and an open diagona collar, the point at a slant.
The president's last notable dress is this oddly modern feeling design with a wide collar, worn over stockings and with a similar headdress as her first costume.
There is also the dress worn by the Austrian secretary (played by Elisabeth Stemberger), who sports perhaps the most cliched 'futuristic' fashion here, with a large raised collar and cuffs, made out of a synthetic material.
The other fashions of the delegates aren't very noteworthy, with the future 'suits' being just wider lapels (or no lapels?) and much wider ties - there are however these padded vinyl overcoats.
Other futuristic fashions in this film tend to consist usually of vinyl it seems, usually worn over contemporary gear - special mention to the future journalist who doesn't just wear a top made of imitation newspaper, but also has an aerial on his head!
Lastly, are the soldiers of the 'World Police', who all wear padded spacesuits worn with domed helmets - dare I say they look a little bit like the Michelin Man...

Saturday, 26 February 2022

Forbidden Planet (1956)

Costume Design by:

Helen Rose ( notable efforts: The Harvey Girls (1946), The Merry Widow (1952), Love Me or Leave Me (1955), High Society (1956), Designing Woman (1957) )

Walter Plunkett ( notable efforts: Mary of Scotland (1936), Gone with the Wind (1939), The Three Musketeers (1948), Kiss Me Kate (1953), Athena (1954) )

Note: Walter Plunkett did all of the men's costumes, whilst Helen Rose did Anne Francis' dresses)

The classic science-fiction film that would influence all sorts of other science-fiction series, such as Lost in Space, Doctor Who and Star Trek, and whose imagery would be the first to come into the minds of a lot of people when thinking of the phrase 'science fiction' for decades (until videogames and 'concept art' came along, anyway). This futuristic retelling of Shakespeare's The Tempest mostly centres on the woman Altaira (Anne Francis), who lives with her reclusive father on an alien planet - Altaira is perhaps the 'glamour' of the film, and as such wears a host of very delightful dresses, but it is funny that in some promotional material they were going to go in a slightly different direction. Forbidden Planet, unlike a lot of science-fiction films of the 50s (that usually did not have as much of a budget), does not go for cliched 'space age' design sense with its costumes, but these promotional images which show Anne Francis wearing a futuristic leather flightsuit and a shiny silvery foil and plastic dress show that perhaps it was going to!
Another dress that seems to have only made it to promotional material is this shiny 'mosaic starfield' dress, that (unlike most of Altaira's dresses in the film film!) goes down over the legs entirely - it's actually quite a shame this didn't get into the film!
As for dresses that actually did make it into the final film, there is this short tan dress with a large collar, coated in an array of metal studs all over, in a pattern that forms a triangle at the waist too - this particular dress would have a sort of afterlife past the film, as it would be reused (along with an array of other costumes) in the infamous campfest Queen of Outer Space two years later.
This very striking black (or is it brown? the way old photography works makes discerning colours harders) dress has a 'starfield' pattern of sorts on its front, as well as a belt with three silver pointed bucklers on it - sadly, this wonderful dress is only very barely seen in the final film, in exactly one shot!
Towards the end of the film, Altaira wears this shiny silver dress, that feels a bit similar in design to the more plain white dress she wears for the majority of the film, only this one has a hood fitted on like her hooded blue dress.
Altair'a last dress of note is this pale blue deal with golden studs over the front, especially around the chest, in a similar manner to her famous golden dress.
Altaria's father is the scientist Morbius (Walter Pidgeon), who throughout the film sports a crisp silk buttonless suit that is fixed with a large bow-like shape around the neck - in some scenes it is worn with a plain gown, but according to this one production photo, there could have been a more colourful version of the gown, unless it is just the effect of old photography? This costume, along with Altaira's golden dress and the uniforms, would all be reused in the kitschy camp 'classic' Queen of Outer Space.
Lastly are the uniforms worn by Commander Adams (Leslie Nielsen) and his military force, which are grey overalls with a v-shaped cut in the middle containing a panel of ridged fabric, as well as large padded shoulders as well - the shoulders also have a pair of discs in lieu of where epualettes would be on a contemporary uniform.